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Courtrooms
and Courthouses
Tight security
is important in courthouses where any disturbance can disrupt order and potentially
turn violent. While such incidents are not the norm, the threat of fights, and
even shootings in courthouses is entirely real, and does happen. Video surveillance
installations can play an integral role in maintaining a proper level of courthouse
security.
Benefits of Courthouse
Surveillance
- Deter
violence – The presence of security cameras in a courthouse can stop
violent acts before they start, if potential instigators know they are under
watch.
- Monitor
for criminal activity – Properly situated surveillance cameras enable
operators to keep an eye on video feeds so that incidents of criminal activity
can be spotted and responded to quickly.
- Protect
employees – The sad reality is that tensions in courthouses can be
extremely high, at times resulting in outbursts from suspects and other individuals
towards court employees. Video surveillance can help to spot such incidents,
helping to stop them before things get out of hand.
- Provide
visual evidence – Should an incident or disturbance of some sort
occur in or around the courthouse, security cameras can serve to provide a
visual record of what transpired, in case the situations requires close investigation.
- Sophisticated
search capabilities – With IP surveillance, video footage is stored
digitally, archived on network servers, hard drives, or network video recorders,
rather than on clunky analog video cassettes. Digital video footage is much
easier to scour through, when looking for images detailing a specific event.
- Remote
video monitoring – IP surveillance cameras transmit digital video
feeds over a network, which enables authorized users to access video footage
remotely via the Internet. Many IP cameras even allow the user to remotely
control pan, tilt, and zoom functions for more detailed viewing.
Risks of Security
Cameras in Court Buildings
Vandalism
– There's always a chance that someone will attempt to tamper with a security
camera. If a camera is damaged, the signal could be lost. Other security measures
should be in place in order to make up for the loss of coverage.
Configuration
of Courthouse and Courtroom Surveillance Cameras
- When determining
the appropriate video surveillance system for a courthouse and courtroom setting,
consider the following factors:
- What type of
physical security personnel does the courthouse have in place.
- What sort of
security systems is the facility currently equipped with?
- Have there
been incidents of violent outbursts within the courthouse?
- Has criminal
activity taken place within or around the facility?
- What are the
highest-risk areas for potential incidents in the courthouse?
- Have there
been reported instances where courthouse employees were attacked or forced
to endure dangerous situations on the premises?
Courthouse Video
Surveillance Installation Advice
- Position surveillance
cameras at all entrances and exits so anyone who enters or exits the court
building is clearly captured on camera.
- Use video surveillance
to monitor all public areas within the building such as hallways and lobbies
for criminal activity and disruptive behavior.
- Install security
cameras throughout the courtroom in order to monitor all activity and to collect
visual accounts of all that goes on within the facility.
- Provide comprehensive
video surveillance of areas both inside and outside the courthouse.
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